Cut-Ribbed Ark (Anadara floridana Conrad, 1869)

Cut-Ribbed Ark
Anadara floridana Conrad 1869

Cut-Ribbed Ark:
Groovy!

By Patricia B. Mitchell.

The Cut-Ribbed Ark is a sturdy 3- to 5-inch-long white bivalve, with a dark brown periostracum (a furry-looking covering over part of the shell). The beaks or umbones of each valve are low and incurved. The hinge line between the two valves is fairly straight. There are between 30 and 38 curved radial ribs which widen as they approach the margin (outer edge) of the shell. The two halves of the bivalve are slightly unequal in size.

The indentifying feature (to help differentiate this Ark shell from some in the same family which look similar) is the fact that the ribs are each incised with a longitudinal groove. (This “engraved” line is less evident, of course, in worn shells, such as those which often are found on beaches.)

This Ark lives in moderately shallow water from North Carolina to Texas, and near the West Indies.

The shell on the left was probably in some sort of debris which darkened it.



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